One useful aspect of regression is that it can divide the variation in Y into two parts: the variation of the predicted scores and the variation of the errors of prediction. The variation of Y is call...One useful aspect of regression is that it can divide the variation in Y into two parts: the variation of the predicted scores and the variation of the errors of prediction. The variation of Y is called the sum of squares Y and is defined as the sum of the squared deviations of Y from the mean of Y.