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16.6: Causation
https://stats.libretexts.org/Courses/Cerritos_College/Introduction_to_Statistics_with_R/16%3A_Research_Design/16.06%3A_Causation
The concept of causation is a complex one in the philosophy of science. Since a full coverage of this topic is well beyond the scope of this text, we focus on two specific topics: (1) the establishmen...The concept of causation is a complex one in the philosophy of science. Since a full coverage of this topic is well beyond the scope of this text, we focus on two specific topics: (1) the establishment of causation in experiments and (2) the establishment of causation in non-experimental designs.

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