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    Increasing the sample size while holding the level of confidence fixed will decrease the margin of error for a confidence interval.


    Solution

    We examine the formula:

         \( E = \pm \frac{z \sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \)

    Now increasing the sample size n increases the denominator.  When the denominator gets larger, the fraction gets smaller.  Hence, the margin of error will decrease when the sample size increases.  The statement is true.

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