16.4: Critical Values for Pearson's r
- Page ID
- 56771
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)This table lists critical values for one- and two-tailed correlations at several levels of significance, arranged into columns. Each column contains two levels of significance, separated by a slash (/). These two values refer to the level of significance for a one-tailed test / the level of significance for a two-tailed test.
| df (n - 2) | .05 / .10 | .025 / .05 | .01 / .02 | .005 / .01 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.988 | 0.997 | 0.9995 | 0.9999 |
| 2 | 0.9 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 0.99 |
| 3 | 0.805 | 0.878 | 0.934 | 0.959 |
| 4 | 0.729 | 0.811 | 0.882 | 0.917 |
| 5 | 0.669 | 0.754 | 0.833 | 0.875 |
| 6 | 0.621 | 0.707 | 0.789 | 0.834 |
| 7 | 0.582 | 0.666 | 0.75 | 0.798 |
| 8 | 0.549 | 0.632 | 0.715 | 0.765 |
| 9 | 0.521 | 0.602 | 0.685 | 0.735 |
| 10 | 0.497 | 0.576 | 0.658 | 0.708 |
| 11 | 0.476 | 0.553 | 0.634 | 0.684 |
| 12 | 0.458 | 0.532 | 0.612 | 0.661 |
| 13 | 0.441 | 0.514 | 0.592 | 0.641 |
| 14 | 0.426 | 0.497 | 0.574 | 0.623 |
| 15 | 0.412 | 0.482 | 0.558 | 0.606 |
| 16 | 0.4 | 0.468 | 0.543 | 0.59 |
| 17 | 0.389 | 0.456 | 0.529 | 0.575 |
| 18 | 0.378 | 0.444 | 0.516 | 0.561 |
| 19 | 0.369 | 0.433 | 0.503 | 0.549 |
| 20 | 0.36 | 0.423 | 0.492 | 0.537 |
| 21 | 0.352 | 0.413 | 0.482 | 0.526 |
| 22 | 0.344 | 0.404 | 0.472 | 0.515 |
| 23 | 0.337 | 0.396 | 0.462 | 0.505 |
| 24 | 0.33 | 0.388 | 0.453 | 0.496 |
| 25 | 0.323 | 0.381 | 0.445 | 0.487 |
| 26 | 0.317 | 0.374 | 0.437 | 0.479 |
| 27 | 0.311 | 0.367 | 0.43 | 0.471 |
| 28 | 0.306 | 0.361 | 0.423 | 0.463 |
| 29 | 0.301 | 0.355 | 0.416 | 0.456 |
| 30 | 0.296 | 0.349 | 0.409 | 0.449 |
| 35 | 0.275 | 0.325 | 0.381 | 0.418 |
| 40 | 0.257 | 0.304 | 0.358 | 0.393 |
| 45 | 0.243 | 0.288 | 0.338 | 0.372 |
| 50 | 0.231 | 0.273 | 0.322 | 0.354 |
| 60 | 0.211 | 0.25 | 0.295 | 0.325 |
| 70 | 0.195 | 0.232 | 0.274 | 0.302 |
| 80 | 0.183 | 0.217 | 0.257 | 0.283 |
| 90 | 0.173 | 0.205 | 0.242 | 0.267 |
| 100 | 0.164 | 0.195 | 0.23 | 0.254 |

